Music Information

A Brief History of Gongs


The gong is one of the oldest musical instruments in the world. Archaeologists have unearthed gongs built almost four thousand years ago. No wonder when we hear a gong we feel like we are being touched in our soul.

The earliest written mention of the gong was in China in the 6th century. In these ancient documents the Chinese claim that another culture from Central Asia introduced it to them. While we can't be certain which culture created the gong, it's safe to say the sound resonated with the Chinese and that they made the gong their own.

The Chinese used gongs for many ceremonial functions. They were struck to announce when the Emperor or other important political and religious figures arrived. Military leaders also used gongs to gather men together for battle.

The gong and its music then migrated from China to Java -- the term gong is actually Javanese in origin -- and became established in Indonesia by the 9th century.

The Javanese made their gongs in a new way that was much different from the large flat Chinese gongs; they used deep turned-down rims with a raised knob in the center. The Indonesians also developed a style of playing many of their gongs at once, in a percussion orchestra known as a gamelan. In gamelan, the gongs are usually different sizes, with each one tuned to a different specific pitch.

Gongs migrated slowly from Asia to Africa -- they didn't have the Internet and airplanes to speed things along back then -- and finally arrived in Europe in the eighteenth century.

The style of gong that Europeans first saw and heard was the big Chinese gong of indefinite pitch that you have probably seen in the back of orchestras.

Though now a regular part of the percussion section in Western orchestras, the first symphony to include one was Mirabeau, written by the French composer Francois Gossec, in 1791. Debussy became the first major composer to incorporate the sounds into his symphonies.

Andrew Borakove is a media writer and a gong aficionado. He is also the proprietor of Gongs Unlimited, the only internet store devoted solely to gongs. http://www.gongs-unlimited.com


MORE RESOURCES:

Canada.com

Why the new Zune Pass should be irresistible
ZDNet - 3 hours ago
The music industry has been stumbling and bumbling with subscription-based music services for years, and I’ve been experimenting with them since the very ...
Microsoft Ups the Ante on Zune Downloads New York Times
Microsoft lets Zune music subscribers keep tunes The Associated Press
Microsoft: Zune music subscribers can keep tracks Computerworld
MarketWatch - Afterdawn.com
all 363 news articles


Hard times demand good music, conductor Gergiev says
Reuters - 3 hours ago
About to embark on a two-week tour of Japan at the head of the London Symphony Orchestra (LSO), Gergiev said that while classical music may be expensive, ...


San Diego Union Tribune

Dudamel's baton entices a new wave of classical music lovers
San Diego Union Tribune, United States - 47 minutes ago
By Roxana Popescu The high-energy Gustavo Dudamel will replace Esa-Pekka Salonen as music director of the Los Angeles Philharmonic next year. ...
Making music, making history Asianjournal.com
10 minutes with Gustavo Dudamel OCRegister
all 4 news articles


Buskers Making New York Holiday Shopping More Fun with Wii Music ...
MarketWatch - 20 hours ago
This year, Nintendo will be making spirits bright by bringing Wii Music to your neighborhood. This weekend, Nov. 22-23 between 11 am and 5 pm at the Staten ...


ABC News

Julianne Hough Wants To Focus On Her Music Career.
kypost.com, KY - 9 hours ago
She tells Ryan Seacrest that she really wants to focus on her music and "be taken seriously." She says it's hard to be on "Dancing With The Stars" and be ...
Julianne Hough 'Dancing' no more New York Daily News
Julianne Hough Hangs Up Her Dancing Shoes E! Online
`DWTS' pro Julianne Hough won't return next season The Associated Press
Great American Country - Chicago Sun-Times
all 282 news articles


Washington Post

J-pop producer Komuro charged, released on bail
The Associated Press - 7 hours ago
TOKYO (AP) — Top-selling Japanese music producer Tetsuya Komuro was formally charged with fraud Friday in a scandal that has tarnished the image of a star ...
J-pop legend Komuro released on bail in copyright fraud AFP
Bailing Out J-Pop Pollstar
all 112 news articles


Review: Sonos Multi-Room Music System 2.7
Macworld, CA - 8 hours ago
To bypass that doubt I’ll begin my review of the latest iteration of Sonos’ Multi-Room Music System with: Oh, my stars and garters, this thing is amazing! ...


Telegraph.co.uk

Week in review: Yahoo to replace Yang
CNET News, CA - 4 hours ago
Tennessee has agreed to filter computer networks for unauthorized music downloads at the state's colleges and universities. Tennessee Gov. ...
AP Technology NewsBrief at 7:33 pm EST TMCnet
all 130 news articles


The Sekret to Success: Deal with Maximus Multimedia to Extend ...
MarketWatch - 1 hour ago
The agreement calls for Sekret Media to produce music related content for distribution in the 2600 hotels represented by Maximus Multimedia. ...


Mashable

Mufin Releases Public Beta of First-of-Its-Kind Music Discovery Engine
MarketWatch - Nov 20, 2008
BERLIN, Nov 20, 2008 (MARKET WIRE via COMTEX) -- Mufin, a new music discovery site that enables music lovers to tap into entirely new artists and songs ...
Mufin offers a new, tech-heavy music recommendation service VentureBeat
Mufin Opens Automated Music Recommendation Engine To The Public TechCrunch
Mufin Brings Better Music Recommendations to iTunes ReadWriteWeb
CNET News - Lifehacker Australia
all 16 news articles

Music - Google News

home | site map
© 2006